What are the powers of the President of the United States? – Foreign legal texts – the constitution

The president of the United States has more powers than other Western leaders

The President of the United States has the greatest power of all democratically elected Western leaders, because in the United States – unlike most countries – there is no the first show I for President He runs the entire department.

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The powers of the president under the United States Constitution

The United States Constitution in Art. 2 he defines – very briefly – the functions, powers, and duties of the president, but in practice a lot also depends on whether the president has a majority in Congress, as well as the personality Office. Headquarters. center.

The main task of the president is to ensure the faithful implementation of the law, and this commitment is carried out by a broad system of executive agencies, including, in particular, the ministries that have been created. Office. Headquarters. center President. The president appoints all cabinet members and most other senior executives of the federal government.

He also appoints all federal judges, including where a vacancy exists, members of the Supreme Court. Appointing Supreme Court judges is one of the president’s most important competencies, because they hold office for life or until they resign, so the election of the president often affects the jurisprudence long after he takes office.

Presidential appointments to executive and judicial positions must be approved by a majority of the Senate. The Senate usually confirms these appointments, although it sometimes rejects a particularly controversial candidate.

The president is also the nation’s supreme military commander with unlimited powers to direct land, sea, and air operations, but only Congress can declare war. The boss has it right Conclude treaties with foreign governments, although they must be approved by the Senate by a two-thirds majority.

President without legislative initiative

As part of the annual state-of-the-state address, the ex-president reviews and presents spending plans and any legislative proposals for the next year, but he himself does not have a legislative initiative, as only Congress is proposing bills. However, by being the de facto leader of one of the parties in Congress, he has a say in the proposals that are put forward. The president does right Approving or rejecting bills passed by Congress, although Congress may veto the president’s veto by a two-thirds majority in both houses, which is very difficult in practice.

The president may bypass Congress by issuing executive orders that allow him to legislate. This is often the case when the president does not have a majority in Congress behind him. However, executive decrees are weaker than laws, and the next president could revoke them. (PAP)

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